How to Tell if an Egg is Fertilized
Yolk Check Method

If you're curious whether your eggs are fertilized but haven't incubated them, there's a simple method using just your eyes:

What You’ll Need:


Freshly laid quail (or chicken) eggs

A clean plate or bowl

A good light source (natural light works fine)

Step-by-Step Instructions:


Crack the Egg Carefully

Gently crack the egg onto a clean plate or into a shallow bowl. Try not to break the yolk so you can inspect it clearly.

Look for the Blastodisc or Blastoderm


Unfertilized Egg:
You’ll see a small white dot on the yolk. This is called a blastodisc — it’s just a single cell, and it means the egg is not fertilized.

Fertilized Egg:
You’ll see a small white circle with a bullseye or donut-like appearance — that’s the blastoderm, indicating cell division has started. This means the egg was fertilized!

Compare If Needed

Crack more than one egg to compare the spots side by side (as shown in the image). This makes it easier to tell the difference.

Issues affecting quail chickens

Read more

How to Candle Quail Eggs

To determine if your quail eggs are fertilized, you can use a method called candling. This involves shining a bright light through the egg to observe its contents. It's best performed in a dark room using a small, powerful flashlight or a specialized egg candler.​

Read more

How to raise qauil chickens

Read more

Explore Quail Species

Read more

Male or Female?

It can be tricky to distinguish between male and female quails, especially in species where the differences are subtle.

Read more